Technic Enterprise & Technology · Samut Prakan, Thailand

In-Process Parts for Semiconductor and Photonics Assembly: Nozzles, Collets, Fixtures and Test Sockets

The small parts that touch the die, the fiber and the package on every cycle: pick-up nozzles, ejector pins, window clamps, V-groove fixtures, PEEK test sockets. Precision-machined in Thailand to ±0.005 mm, with ±0.002 mm where the process demands it. Quotation within 3 working days.

±0.002 mmwire EDM · grinding · Swiss-turn
Ra 0.4surface finish
25+ yearssupplying global manufacturers
ISO 9001:2015certified since 2000

Wire EDM cut stainless steel in-process part next to a digital caliper jaw, showing a part a few millimetres long
A wire-cut stainless part beside a caliper jaw. Most in-process parts are this size.

What are in-process parts, and why they decide your yield

In-process parts (also called indirect materials, MRO tooling or consumable tooling) are the components on a production line that handle the product without becoming part of it. A pick-up nozzle lifts a laser diode die a few hundred microns wide. A window clamp holds a lead frame flat while gold wire is bonded. A V-groove fixture holds a 125 µm optical fiber still while it is aligned to a lens to sub-micron accuracy. None of these ship inside the transceiver, but every one of them touches the product on every cycle.

Because they wear, they are re-ordered continuously. Because they hold the product, their tolerance and surface condition set the yield of the step they serve. A nozzle tip that is 5 µm out of square tilts every die it places. A burr on a clamp scratches every substrate. This is why equipment engineers, process engineers and indirect procurement teams at semiconductor and photonics plants keep a short list of machine shops who can hold these tolerances repeatably, deliver in weeks, and document every lot.

Technic Enterprise has machined this class of part for hard-disk-drive, semiconductor and automation lines in Thailand since 2000. Below is the range we manufacture to your drawing, organised by the process step each part serves.

Die attach and die handling

After dicing, each die is pushed up from the dicing tape by an ejector needle, lifted by a vacuum nozzle or collet, and placed onto a substrate, header or carrier. Tip flatness, hole concentricity and edge condition decide whether the die arrives level and uncracked.

Pick-up nozzle / die collet

Vacuum tip that lifts the die. Tip face ground flat and square to the bore; small vacuum bore; wear-resistant material for millions of cycles.

Tungsten carbide · SUS440C · PEEK tip

Ejector pin / ejector needle

Fine hardened needle that pushes the die off the tape from below. Tip radius and surface finish control cracking of thin dies.

SUS440C hardened · Tungsten carbide

Ejector cap / needle holder

Cap and holder that carry one or several needles in a precise pattern under the tape.

SUS303 · SUS304

Die attach boat / carrier / nest

Multi-cavity carrier that locates substrates or headers through dispensing, placement and oven cure. Cavity position held to ±0.005 mm.

Aluminium A6061 · Stainless steel

Vacuum chuck / vacuum plate

Flat plate with arrays of small vacuum holes holding wafers, substrates or trays. Flatness and hole pattern by micro-drilling.

Aluminium A6061 · Stainless steel

Epoxy stamping pin / dispense needle holder

Pins that transfer a controlled dot of die-attach epoxy, and holders for dispensing needles.

SUS303 · Tungsten carbide

Precision machined stainless steel nozzle tips in graduated sizes, dispensing needle, ejector pins and an aluminium locating fixture with dowel pins
Nozzle tips in graduated sizes, dispensing needle, pins and a locating fixture.

Wire bonding

The lead frame or substrate is clamped against a heated stage while gold or copper wire is bonded. The clamp window, heater block insert and work holder must be flat, burr-free and hard enough to survive years of clamping.

Window clamp / clamp plate

Hardened plate with a precisely cut window that presses the lead frame flat around the bond pads. Sharp, burr-free window edges by wire EDM.

SKD11 hardened · Tungsten carbide

Heater block insert / bond stage insert

Insert under the substrate that carries heat and supports the bond. Flatness and parallelism by surface grinding.

Hardened tool steel · Tungsten carbide

Bonding work holder / jig

Fixture that indexes packages or strips under the bond head, with locating pins to ±0.005 mm.

SUS304 · Aluminium A6061

Hot-bar reflow soldering

Flex circuits are soldered to the module or head by a heated tip that presses the joint and reflows the solder in one pulse. The tip carries an embedded thermocouple so the controller can hold the pulse profile; tip flatness and the position of the thermocouple decide joint quality.

Reflow tip / solder tip with thermocouple

Heated pressing tip with a thermocouple embedded next to the working face. Working face ground flat and parallel; supplied assembled with lead wires and plug.

Copper alloy · Hardened tool steel · PEEK (insulating versions)

Thermode holder / heater bar

Copper-alloy bar that carries current and heat to the tip, with the mounting features of the bonding head.

Copper alloy

Reflow nest / flex locating jig

Fixture that holds the flex circuit and module in register under the tip.

Aluminium A6061 · PEEK

Hot-bar reflow solder tips with embedded thermocouples and plugs, copper alloy thermode bars, and matched pairs of hardened stainless steel gripper fingers
Reflow tips supplied assembled with thermocouples, thermode bars, and matched gripper finger pairs.

Fiber and lens alignment (photonics)

In an optical transceiver or optical sub-assembly (TOSA / ROSA), a laser, a lens and a single-mode fiber must be aligned to within a fraction of a micron, then fixed by UV-cure epoxy or laser welding. The fixtures that hold each element during active alignment are the most demanding in-process parts on the line.

V-groove fiber fixture / fiber holder

Hardened block with a V-groove that seats a 125 µm fiber on two lines of contact. Groove position and angle cut by fine-wire EDM and finished by grinding.

SUS440C hardened · Tungsten carbide

Fiber ribbon clamp / fiber array clamp

Clamp that holds a 4- to 16-fiber ribbon flat and parallel during array alignment.

Stainless steel · PEEK

Ferrule holder / sleeve fixture

Holder for Ø1.25 mm (LC) or Ø2.5 mm (SC/FC) ceramic ferrules. Bore concentricity held on the Swiss-type lathe.

SUS303 · Copper alloy · PEEK

Lens gripper tip / lens nest

Soft-jawed tip or nest that holds a 0.5–3 mm lens during active alignment without marking the surface.

PEEK · Stainless steel

Active-alignment gripper finger

Hardened finger pair on the multi-axis alignment stage that grips the sub-assembly. Our most-requested part type; jaw geometry held to ±0.002 mm.

SUS440C hardened · Tungsten carbide

UV-cure fixture / epoxy cure nest

Nest that keeps the aligned assembly fixed while the adhesive cures under UV. Black-anodised aluminium on request.

Aluminium A6061 · Stainless steel

Laser-weld clamp / weld fixture

Clamp that holds the TOSA/ROSA housing and fiber sleeve during laser welding; copper alloy versions for heat sinking.

SUS304 · Copper alloy

Reference dowel / locating pin

Precision pins that reference every fixture to the machine datum.

SUS440C hardened · Tungsten carbide

Hardened steel gripper pick arms with pivot bores and locating pins, twin-bore nozzle holders, guide plates and clamp plates for an assembly machine
Pick arms, nozzle holders, guide plates and clamp plates, hardened and finished.

Package assembly and sealing

Once aligned, the assembly goes into a TO-can, butterfly or surface-mount package. Fixtures locate lid and base for sealing; dies trim and form the package leads.

Seal fixture / lid nest

Nest that holds base and lid in register during seam sealing or adhesive sealing.

SUS304 · Aluminium A6061

Trim and form die (TO-can leads)

Punch and die set that trims and bends TO-46 / TO-56 header leads. Cutting edges by wire EDM to ±0.002 mm.

Tungsten carbide · SKD11

Lid forming punch / pressing die

Tooling for forming thin metal lids and frames.

SKD11 · Tungsten carbide

Test and burn-in

Every finished device is electrically and optically tested, and many are burned in at temperature. Sockets and carriers must locate the part repeatably thousands of times without wearing the leads or the optics.

Test socket body / socket insert

Engineering-plastic socket that locates a TO-can or TOSA for probing. Cavity position ±0.01 mm; PEEK for temperature and dimensional stability.

PEEK · Aluminium A6061

Pogo-pin holder / contact plate

Plate with arrays of small precision holes carrying spring probes. Hole pattern by micro-drilling.

PEEK · Copper alloy

Burn-in carrier / board fixture

Multi-position carrier that holds devices through burn-in ovens.

Aluminium A6061 · PEEK

Optical adapter block

Block that receives LC / MPO connectors on the optical test station in fixed alignment.

Aluminium A6061 · Stainless steel

Thermal block / heat-sink clamp

Copper-alloy block that holds the device at test temperature.

Copper alloy · Aluminium A6061

Fiber cleaver blade holder / polishing fixture

Holders for cleaver blades and ferrule end-face polishing jigs.

SUS440C hardened · SKD11

Automation and material handling

Between stations, robots and conveyors move trays, strips and modules. End-of-arm tooling and locators wear and are replaced on schedule.

Robot gripper finger (EOAT)

Custom fingers for parallel grippers handling modules, trays or strips.

Aluminium A6061 · Stainless steel · PEEK

Tray locator / tray nest

Nest that registers JEDEC trays to the machine datum.

Aluminium A6061

Precision stopper / locating block

Hardened blocks and stops that set position on conveyors and indexers.

SUS440C hardened

Feeder guide / tape guide

Guides and blades for tape-and-reel and strip feeders.

Stainless steel · Tungsten carbide

Materials and tolerances we hold

Miniature stainless steel ejector needle, wire-cut contact finger and a micro locating fixture with three pins
Ejector needle, wire-cut contact finger and a micro locating fixture.
Item Capability Notes
Standard tolerance ±0.005 mm In the specified process
Process-level tolerance ±0.002 mm Wire EDM, surface grinding, 6-axis Swiss-type turning
Surface finish Ra 0.4 Ground and finished surfaces
Smallest EDM wire Ø0.1 mm Fine-wire cutting for narrow slots and V-grooves
Materials Tungsten carbide, hardened tool steel (SKD11, S45C), stainless (SUS303, SUS440C), beryllium copper, copper alloy, aluminium A6061, Haynes 230 superalloy, PEEK and engineering plastics Material supplied by us or free-issued by you
Processes Turning (incl. 6-axis Swiss), milling, wire EDM, sinker EDM, grinding, micro-drilling All six in-house, one factory
Inspection Non-contact video measuring system, 0.5 µm resolution 100% inspection with report on request; 80 calibrated instruments
Quality system ISO 9001:2015 Certified since 2000 (URS / UKAS)

What to specify on the drawing

Three details on your drawing shorten the quote cycle and prevent the failures we see most often on in-process parts.

Edge condition

State “burr-free” and the maximum edge break on any surface that touches the die, fiber or substrate. We deburr under magnification and can supply edge photos with the lot.

Datum and flatness

For nozzle tips, clamp faces and heater inserts, call out flatness and squareness to the bore or datum face. These are ground, not just milled.

Cleanliness and packing

Tell us if the part enters a clean assembly area. We ultrasonic-clean, dry and bag individually so no cutting fluid reaches your line.

How to order

Send the drawing (PDF or STEP) with quantity and target delivery to the address below. NDA on request before you send.

We return a quotation within 3 working days, with any suggestion that reduces cost without changing function.

First article ships with a full dimensional report from the video measuring system. Standard lead time 2–4 weeks.

For repeat parts, our Buffer Stock Program holds finished stock against your blanket order and ships in 1–2 days on call-off.

Frequently asked questions

Do you machine tungsten carbide nozzles and collets?

Yes. Carbide tips and collets are produced by EDM and grinding in-house, with tip faces ground flat and square to the vacuum bore.

What is the smallest feature you can cut by wire EDM?

We run wire down to Ø0.1 mm for narrow slots, clamp windows and V-grooves, holding ±0.002 mm on the wire-cut features.

Can you supply PEEK test sockets and fixtures?

Yes. PEEK and other engineering plastics are machined regularly for test sockets, pogo-pin holders, burn-in carriers and lens nests.

Do you provide inspection reports?

Every first article ships with a dimensional report from our non-contact video measuring system (0.5 µm resolution). 100% inspection with per-piece reports is available on request.

What quantities do you take?

From prototype quantities of a few pieces to repeat production lots. For consumable parts re-ordered every month, the Buffer Stock Program keeps finished parts on our shelf against your forecast.

Where are you located?

Samut Prakan, next to Bangkok, Thailand. We ship to plants in Thailand and export to Singapore, China and Mexico.

Part names above are generic process terms. Customer part numbers, drawings and applications are never disclosed.